Collection: FND002 - SHSND Foundation - North Dakota Peace Officer Memorial Program
Series:
Tribute
Folder:
DIG
Item:
03099
Title:
Kenneth H. Muir
Date:
Creator:
Inscription/Marks:
3/19/1929
Summary:
U.S. Marshal Kenneth H. Muir
Date of Death: February 13, 1983
U. S. Marshal Service, Fargo, North Dakota
Age at Death: 53
U.S. Marshal Kenneth Muir was one of the law enforcement officers who went to Medina, North Dakota, to serve a warrant for the arrest of Gordon Kahl, a tax protester and a member of the Posse Comitatus organization. This organization was noted for their militant protest of the U. S. tax system.
During the service of the arrest warrant, shots were exchanged. U. S. Marshal Muir and Deputy Marshal Robert Cheshire were killed. Several other law enforcement officers and members of the Posse Comitatus were also wounded in the gun battle. Gordon Kahl escaped.
Months later Gordon Kahl was sighted in the state of Arkansas. Another arrest attempt was made. In this incident, the local sheriff and Gordon Kahl were both killed. Several members of the Posse Comitatus were convicted of various criminal acts in connection with these incidents.
U. S. Marshal Kenneth Muir served law enforcement for 24 years, was married and the father of three children.
"No greater tragedy…" --these were the words used by Former Attorney General William French Smith in responding to the deaths in North Dakota of United States Marshal Kenneth H. Muir and Deputy U.S. Marshal Robert S. Cheshire, Jr.- gunned down February 13, 1983 while attempting to make an arrest.
At a memorial service at the Department of Justice's Great Hall, March 14, 1983, the Attorney General stated:
"In a nation governed by law, there is no greater tragedy than the loss of those killed while trying to enforce and defend that law. We all owe a great debt, which we can honor, but never fully repay, to those brave men who died trying to enforce our law and protect us."
On behalf of all of their colleagues throughout the Department of Justice, the Attorney General extended deepest sympathy to the bereaved families of Marshal Muir and Deputy U.S. Marshal Cheshire, as well as prayers for the speedy recovery of Deputy U.S. Marshal James H. Hopson, Jr. who was critically wounded in the same tragic incident.
Simultaneously, President Ronald Reagan personally expressed his deep condolences to Mrs. Muir and Mrs. Cheshire, and his sincere wish to Mrs. Hopson for the recovery of her husband. Deputy Hopson was subsequently removed from the critical list.
This tragic event, which will live in infamy in the history of the Marshals Service, took place along a quiet country road outside Medina, North Dakota. As the late Sunday afternoon sun began to set, Marshal Muir, along with Deputy U.S. Marshals Cheshire, Hopson, and Carl Wigglesworth, and local law enforcement personnel, established a roadblock and prepared to serve a warrant on Gordon Kahl, 63, for violating his probation on a tax evasion conviction.
As Gordon Kahl and a group of others were leaving a meeting in Medina and departing in their cars, a bloody battle erupted which resulted - within a few moments' time - in the killing of Marshal Muir and Deputy Cheshire and the wounding of Deputy Hopson and two other local law enforcement officials. Kahl's 23-year-old son, Yorivon, received stomach wounds in the exchange of gunfire. When the smoke cleared it was discovered that Gordon Kahl had escaped on the North Dakota prairie along with several others; thus, one of the most intensive manhunts in recent Midwest history was under way.
At the time, Associate Attorney General Rudolph W. Giuliani and Assistant Attorney General D. Lowell Jensen joined U.S. Marshals Service Director William E. Hall in heading the official delegation of U.S. Marshals Service representatives attending funeral services in North Dakota for Marshal Muir and Deputy Cheshire.
Marshal Muir was eulogized as "A Marshal who faced danger often but never dwelled on it; a father who was sympathetic and understanding; and a man who acted on his concern for others less fortunate than he."
Tributes paid 21 years ago to Marshal Muir also surfaced at his funeral from two unexpected sources: John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy, who were President and U.S. Attorney General when Muir was a Deputy U.S. Marshal assigned to campus riots in Mississippi. Muir was injured by rocks thrown during the riot but stayed on the scene. The Kennedys wrote separately to Muir thanking him for his service.
"You prevented a serious and tragic incident from becoming a disaster," John Kennedy wrote Muir. "Had you failed, our country would have suffered irreparable damage." Robert Kennedy told Muir: "You used good judgment in the face of danger."
Marshal Muir served in the U.S. Marshals Service since 1959 and is survived by his wife, Lois Jean, and their three children: Laurie, Richard, and Roxanne.
Red ID: FND_I_77319 Image ID: 509139 Image Notes: 10950 00002 03099